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August 19, 2024 6:20 PM
Phân biệt Than và Then trong tiếng Anh
Than và Then khác nhau như thế nào? Học cách phân biệt và sử dụng chính xác hai từ này khi đặt...
May 16, 2024 6:35 AM
Tổng hợp kiến thức từ nối trong tiếng Anh, 100 bài tập về từ nối cơ bản đến nâng cao và đáp án
Trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, từ nối đóng vai trò rất quan trọng trong việc kết nối các câu, cụm từ và ý nghĩa lại với nhau. Từ nối giúp tạo ra sự liên kết logic, mạch lạc và dễ hiểu cho bài viết hoặc lời nói. Nhờ có từ nối, người học viết tiếng Anh có thể thể hiện ý tưởng của mình một cách rõ ràng và mạch lạc hơn.
Từ nối không chỉ giúp liên kết các câu và cụm từ trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh mà còn giúp người đọc dễ dàng theo dõi và hiểu được ý nghĩa của bài viết. Khi học tiếng Anh, việc sử dụng từ nối đúng cách sẽ giúp bài viết trở nên tự nhiên và chuyên nghiệp hơn. Đặc biệt, trong các kỳ thi viết tiếng Anh, việc sử dụng từ nối một cách chính xác và hợp lý sẽ giúp nâng cao điểm số. Liên từ trong tiếng Anh như "and", "but", "or", "because" là những từ nối phổ biến mà người mới bắt đầu học tiếng Anh cần nắm vững.
Hơn nữa, việc sử dụng từ nối không chỉ giới hạn trong việc viết tiếng Anh mà còn rất quan trọng trong giao tiếp hàng ngày. Các từ nối giúp cuộc trò chuyện trở nên mạch lạc và dễ hiểu hơn, từ đó cải thiện kỹ năng giao tiếp của người học tiếng Anh.
Trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, từ nối cơ bản là các từ giúp kết nối các từ, cụm từ, hoặc câu lại với nhau để tạo thành một đoạn văn mạch lạc và logic. Đối với trình độ A1-A2, chúng ta cần nắm vững các loại liên từ cơ bản như:
Người mới học viết tiếng Anh cần tập trung vào các từ nối cơ bản sau đây để tạo nên các câu và đoạn văn mạch lạc:
Bài tập 1-10: Hoàn thành câu với từ nối thích hợp
1/ I like coffee ____ tea. (and/but)
2/ She is tired ____ she keeps working. (so/but)
3/ He went to bed early ____ he was very tired. (because/so)
4/ I will go out ____ it stops raining. (when/but)
5/ They stayed home ____ it was raining outside. (because/so)
6/ You can have tea ____ coffee. (and/or)
7/ We will go for a walk ____ the rain stops. (when/while)
8/ She is not only smart ____ also very kind. (but/and)
9/ I want to go swimming ____ I am too tired. (but/and)
10/ He likes pizza ____ burgers. (and/or)
Bài tập 11-20: Kết hợp câu sử dụng từ nối
11/ She wanted to go out. It was raining. (but)
12/ I am hungry. I will eat an apple. (so)
13/ He was late. He missed the bus. (because)
14/ We can go to the park. It stops raining. (if)
15/ She likes ice cream. She likes chocolate. (and)
16/ He is tall. He plays basketball. (so)
17/ I will stay home. I am feeling sick. (because)
18/ She wants to visit Paris. She wants to visit Rome. (and)
19/ I finished my homework. I went to bed. (after)
20/ He doesn’t like cats. He doesn’t like dogs. (nor)
Bài tập 21-30: Điền từ nối vào đoạn văn ngắn dưới đây
I woke up early ___ (21) I was excited about the trip. We packed our bags ___ (22) headed to the airport. ___ (23) we arrived, we checked in our luggage ___ (24) waited for our flight. The flight was delayed, ___ (25) we had to wait for two hours. ___ (26) we finally boarded the plane, I felt relieved. ___ (27) the flight was long, it was comfortable. We arrived at our destination ___ (28) took a taxi to the hotel. ___ (29) we checked in, we went out to explore the city. It was a long day, ___ (30) it was very enjoyable.
Bài tập 31-40: Chọn từ nối đúng trong các tùy chọn
31/ I want to visit Japan (but/and) Korea.
32/ She was tired, (so/but) she went to bed early.
33/ He is a doctor (and/or) a teacher.
34/ I like coffee, (because/so) it keeps me awake.
35/ She is not only beautiful (and/but) also intelligent.
36/ We will start the meeting (when/while) everyone arrives.
37/ I like to read books (and/or) watch movies in my free time.
38/ He failed the exam (so/because) he didn’t study.
39/ We went to the park (but/or) it started to rain.
40/ They bought a new house (because/so) they needed more space.
Bài tập 41-50: Sửa lỗi sai về từ nối trong câu
41/ I like pizza but burgers.
42/ She went to the store so she needed milk.
43/ He is not only a singer and also a dancer.
44/ They stayed home because it was raining or cold.
45/ I will call you because I get home.
46/ We went for a walk but it was sunny.
47/ He studied hard so he could pass the exam but he failed.
48/ She loves to read books or she doesn’t have much time.
49/ I will visit you and I have time.
50/ He was late but he missed the bus.
Bài tập 1-10
1/ and 2/ but 3/ because 4/ when 5/ because 6/ or 7/ when 8/ but 9/ but 10/ and
Bài tập 11-20
11/ She wanted to go out, but it was raining.
12/ I am hungry, so I will eat an apple.
13/ He was late because he missed the bus.
14/ We can go to the park if it stops raining.
15/ She likes ice cream and chocolate.
16/ He is tall, so he plays basketball.
17/ I will stay home because I am feeling sick.
18/ She wants to visit Paris and Rome.
19/ I finished my homework after I went to bed.
20/ He doesn’t like cats nor dogs.
Bài tập 21-30
21/ because
22/ and
23/ When
24/ and
25/ so
26/ When
27/ Although
28/ and
29/ After
30/ but
Bài tập 31-40
31/ and
32/ so
33/ and
34/ because
35/ but
36/ when
37/ and
38/ because
39/ but
40/ because
Bài tập 41-50
41/ I like pizza and burgers. (sửa "but" thành "and") 42/ She went to the store because she needed milk. (sửa "so" thành "because") 43/ He is not only a singer but also a dancer. (sửa "and" thành "but also") 44/ They stayed home because it was raining and cold. (sửa "or" thành "and") 45/ I will call you when I get home. (sửa "because" thành "when") 46/ We went for a walk because it was sunny. (sửa "but" thành "because") 47/ He studied hard so he could pass the exam. (sửa câu thành hai câu: "He studied hard. He could pass the exam.") 48/ She loves to read books but she doesn’t have much time. (sửa "or" thành "but") 49/ I will visit you if I have time. (sửa "and" thành "if") 50/ He was late because he missed the bus. (sửa "but" thành "because")
Trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, từ nối nâng cao giúp tạo ra sự liên kết phức tạp hơn giữa các câu và ý tưởng. Điều này rất quan trọng đối với người học ở trình độ B1-C2 để viết tiếng Anh một cách chuyên nghiệp và mạch lạc. Các loại từ nối nâng cao bao gồm:
Người học ở trình độ nâng cao cần sử dụng linh hoạt và chính xác các từ nối sau đây để tạo nên các đoạn văn phong phú và logic:
Bài tập 1-10: Hoàn thành câu với từ nối nâng cao thích hợp
1/ She worked hard; ______, she got a promotion. (therefore/however) 2/ He is very rich; ______, he is not happy. (moreover/however) 3/ ______ he is young, he has achieved a lot. (Although/Therefore) 4/ She is smart; ______, she can solve this problem. (thus/however) 5/ He didn’t study; ______, he failed the exam. (nevertheless/therefore) 6/ She is both intelligent ______ hardworking. (and/or) 7/ I will go to the party ______ I am tired. (even though/therefore) 8/ ______ you study hard, you will not pass the exam. (Unless/However) 9/ She is not only talented ______ very humble. (but also/and) 10/ He tried hard; ______, he couldn’t succeed. (nevertheless/therefore)
Bài tập 11-20: Kết hợp câu sử dụng từ nối nâng cao
11/ She is very talented. She is very humble. (not only...but also)
12/ He didn't like the movie. He watched it until the end. (nevertheless)
13/ She is young. She has achieved a lot. (although)
14/ He was very tired. He kept working. (even though)
15/ He is smart. He works hard. (both...and)
16/ I will go to the party. I am not feeling well. (even though)
17/ She didn't study. She passed the exam. (although)
18/ He is rich. He is not happy. (however)
19/ She tried hard. She didn't succeed. (nevertheless)
20/ He works hard. He is successful. (therefore)
Bài tập 21-30: Điền từ nối vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn
John is a very dedicated employee. ___ (21), he always arrives at work early. ___ (22) his dedication, he has received several awards. ___ (23), John is not just hardworking ___ (24) also very creative. ___ (25) he faces a problem, he always finds an innovative solution. ___ (26), his colleagues admire him. ___ (27) John works hard, he also knows how to relax. ___ (28) weekends, he enjoys hiking ___ (29) spending time with his family. ___ (30) all his qualities, John is a valuable member of the team.
Bài tập 31-40: Chọn từ nối đúng trong đoạn văn
31/ He is very talented; (therefore/however) he remains humble.
32/ She is (both/either) intelligent (and/nor) hardworking.
33/ (Although/Therefore) it was raining, we went out.
34/ I will join you (unless/however) I am busy.
35/ He didn’t study; (nevertheless/therefore), he failed the exam.
36/ She is not only smart (but also/and) diligent.
37/ We can go for a walk (or/nor) stay home.
38/ He was tired; (however/therefore), he kept working.
39/ (Unless/However) you study, you will not pass.
40/ She is talented; (moreover/therefore), she is very kind.
Bài tập: Viết đoạn văn ngắn sử dụng từ nối nâng cao
Viết đoạn văn ngắn (5-6 câu) sử dụng ít nhất 3 từ nối nâng cao đã học.
Bài tập 1-10: Hoàn thành câu với từ nối nâng cao thích hợp
1/ therefore
2/ however
3/ although
4/ thus
5/ therefore
6/ and
7/ even though
8/ unless
9/ but also
10/ nevertheless
Bài tập 11-20: Kết hợp câu sử dụng từ nối nâng cao
11/ She is not only very talented but also very humble.
12/ He didn't like the movie; nevertheless, he watched it until the end.
13/ Although she is young, she has achieved a lot.
14/ Even though he was very tired, he kept working.
15/ He is both smart and works hard.
16/ I will go to the party even though I am not feeling well.
17/ She passed the exam although she didn't study.
18/ He is rich; however, he is not happy.
19/ She tried hard; nevertheless, she didn't succeed.
20/ He works hard; therefore, he is successful.
Bài tập 21-30: Điền từ nối vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn
21/ Therefore
22/ Due to
23/ Moreover
24/ but also
25/ Whenever
26/ As a result
27/ Although
28/ On
29/ and
30/ With
Bài tập 31-40: Chọn từ nối đúng trong đoạn văn
31/ however
32/ both
33/ Although
34/ unless
35/ therefore
36/ but also
37/ or
38/ however
39/ Unless
40/ moreover
Bài tập: Viết đoạn văn ngắn sử dụng từ nối nâng cao
Đoạn văn mẫu 1:
Mary is not only a talented artist but also a skilled musician. Moreover, she has a natural talent for languages, speaking four fluently. Although she has a busy schedule, she always finds time to volunteer at the local animal shelter. Therefore, many people admire her dedication and generosity.
Đoạn văn mẫu 2:
Tom is an excellent cook; however, he rarely has time to prepare meals due to his demanding job. Even though he works long hours, he makes sure to exercise regularly. As a result, he maintains a healthy lifestyle. Moreover, Tom is known for his kindness and willingness to help others.
Đoạn văn mẫu 3:
Lisa is both hardworking and creative. Therefore, she consistently delivers impressive results in her projects. Although she faces numerous challenges at work, she never loses her positive attitude. Consequently, her colleagues respect and appreciate her efforts. Additionally, Lisa is always willing to share her knowledge and help her team succeed.